MARCUS, David (1980) Particular antiphrastic euphemisms to own a good blind member of Akkadian and other Semitic dialects

Journal of one’s American China People 100: 307-310. Technical paper into linguistics; talk reflects numerous fascinating products regarding the attitudes to blind or other handicapped members of the latest ancient Middle east. (States the brand new habit whereby someone grounds a good blind or else disabled person to disperse a shield brick or damage a monument, to cease new punishment otherwise curse who if you don’t slide towards the the instigator. See Cassin, above; as well as Falk).

Such suggest ranged apps away from laws so you’re able to handicapped people, age

Al-MARGHINANI. The Hedaya otherwise Publication. A discourse into Mussulman laws and regulations. 2nd edition. transl. C Hamilton, ed. S Grady (1870), reprint 1975, Lahore: Prominent Book. Interpretation off a highly influential commentary by twelfth century attorneys, bringing membership of your significant judge schools out-of Islam, put more ages inside the Middle eastern countries & Southern China. We, away from a foolish person; Ch.IX, away from expiation, submissives having flaws; Ch.XI, partner leprous, scrophulous otherwise crazy; Ch.XV, fix with other interactions, a dad & mother); Stupid, Stupid individual; Foundlings; Protector (mood out-of good lunatic lady) Infants; Idiot, Idiotism; Suppression (operates upon babies, slaves, & lunatics; Ch.II, from fatigue out-of brain); Lunacy, Lunatic; Maniacs; Possessions (exhaustion off a child or lunatic); Punishment (Ch.II, whoredom enough time of the newborn or idiot; or whom happens blind); Safeeya; Business (Ch.III, examination off good blind person, defects experience to pupils; lunacy works because a continuous problem; Ch.X, fine obtain from the maiming); Wills (Ch.IV, or perhaps to the latest orphans, blind lame); Zabbah (offered the guy end up being . infant otherwise idiot); Zakat (maybe not owed from babies or maniacs); an such like. g. entitlement for some protections & exception away from fees otherwise punishments, incapacities as the witnesses or in exchange off business, etcetera. (Talking about chatted about inside great outline a number of Arabic legal texts).

Select directory records: Blind; Youngster, Children; Separation and divorce (Ch

) Disability in Jewish Laws. London & New york: Routledge. xii + 260 pp. Marx surveys in more detail this new rabbinical debates into Jewish laws (halakha) as put on people with individuals types of handicap in earlier a couple of millennia. The aim is to expose and you may recommend method of cutting particular of the mutually inconsistent perceptions contained in this Jewish judge habit, and disagreement anywhere between Jewish laws and you may progressive euro-american secular viewpoints and you can ideologies around impairment.

MASSON, Jeffrey Meters (1980) The fresh Oceanic Feeling. The sources from religious sentiment from inside the Ancient India. Dordrecht: Reidel. pp. 110-24, “Cards towards Kubja brand new Hunchback and you may Krishna, with findings on the perversions.” Translates and speculates to the account away from an event anywhere between Krishna and you will a beneficial hunchback lady (Kubja) in which Krishna straightens their unique body and you may either makes fun from their, otherwise flirts together with her, or helps make choose to their unique, otherwise many of these affairs, in numerous systems. (Find including Noel Sheth, 1981, The flawless Krishna, Indica 18: 1-6; and you can Sheth, 1983, This new excuse for Krishna’s affair towards the hunchbacked lady, Purana 25: 225-34.)

MASSON JM (1981) Hanuman while the a fictional lover. Record of one’s Western China Visakhapatnam sexy women Area 101: 355-361. Masson, who was simply a Sanskritist and practised psychoanalysis, argues your market of Ramayana are a good youngsters’ market. The fresh extraordinary divine monkey Hanuman, a good newborns imaginary partner, is both illegitimate and you may misshapen.

MAS`UDI. New Meadows out-of Gold. The brand new Abbasids. Transl. & ed. P Lunde & C Stone (1989) London: Kegan Paul Worldwide. Al-Mas`udi (c. 896-956) provided alot more lifestyle and humour than just most historians, and additionally stories from handicapped somebody. The fresh new Caliph Mansur and a great blind poet (pp. 21-23); the ugly, crippled and you can sharp-witted Ahnaf ibn Qais (61); a good madman known as ‘Sheep’s Head’ (68); an effective bonesetter works on Caliph Amin’s hand (142); history illustrated of the passages of the blind poet regarding Baghdad, Ali ibn Abi Talib (146, 151-53, 156-65); inhabitants away from Kufa like a deaf people so you can beg its case before Caliph Ma`mun, that he really does which have slight wit (193-94); Caliph Mu`tasim disobeys physician’s requests (224-25); subscribers crashes connected with infirm or blind people in Baghdad (228); Caliph Wathiq and scientific technology (233-35); ugliness from Jahiz causes their getting rejected once the teacher to the sons away from Caliph Mutawakkil (249); problems and you will death of Jahiz (309-11); laughs and mind-maintenance of your own blind Abu al-Ayna (322-34); former-Caliph Qahir’s payback getting shedding their sight (409-410); Caliph Muttaqi have his vision gouged out (415); the fresh new warrior Utrush ‘The Deaf’ (425).